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ADHD Medications Methylphenidate, also known as Ritalin, is a stimulant medication that increases brain activity in regions of the brain that are responsible for controlling attention and behavior. It is the most frequently prescribed ADHD medication in Europe and the UK. It is available in immediate-release or modified-release daily tablets. Psychiatrists who specialize in ADHD have extensive knowledge of the medications that are available to treat this condition. The first line of treatment for ADHD for adults, however talk therapy is also highly recommended. Stimulants Stimulants, which are the most commonly used type of medication for adhd available, increase the amount neurotransmitters in the synapses (the chemicals which allow brain cells to communicate). This improves attention and reduces hyperactivity and impulsivity. They are fast-acting and begin to show results within 45-60 minutes. The stimulants include drugs such as amphetamines like Adderall, Dexedrine and Concerta and methylphenidate, such as Ritalin and Concerta. There are also a range of non-stimulants, which have different mechanisms of action. For example, atomoxetine is an inhibitor of serotonin reuptake that increases noradrenaline levels in the brain, which assists in increasing the concentration levels. Bupropion (Welbutrin) is not approved for treating ADHD however it is available for prescription. No matter if you are taking a stimulant, or a non-stimulant, the doctor will carefully titrate the dose so that you receive the right balance of effects. Your psychiatrist will consider your feelings, the most common adverse effects, and whether or not the drug is effective. They will usually reassess the medication regularly. The positive side is that if you must stop taking your medication There are alternatives, like diet pills and caffeine which can help people cope with the symptoms of ADHD. These are not meant to substitute for medication. If you're thinking of using them, you should always consult your physician or psychiatrist. ADHD medication can be beneficial for adults and children. They aid in focusing better, feel calmer and are less impulsive. They can also help them learn and practise new skills. It can be very worrying when these medications are not available in sufficient quantities. Certain adults have had to restrict prescriptions or stockpile them until the shortage is resolved. There are a variety of reasons for the short-term supply issues, including production delays and issues with limits (restrictions on the quantity of these controlled substances can be made). This is not just a issue in the UK and elsewhere, since there were shortages in the US too. The government has pledged to work with manufacturers in the future to ensure the supply of ADHD medication. They are expected to resolve this issue by October, at the earliest. The NHS advises patients to see their physician prior to getting their medication out of stock and to only change dosage or frequency after consulting with their doctor. They can also provide alternative treatments that keep you feeling healthy and focused. They may, for example they may recommend cognitive behavior therapy or mindfullness. adhd and medication may also suggest strategies for improving sleep and decreasing stress. This is called multimodal therapy, and it has been found to be the most effective method for treating ADHD. The most effective approaches combine medication with lifestyle changes and behavioral therapy. This is referred to as evidence-based practice. The NIHR has produced an aid for healthcare professionals in diagnosing and managing ADHD.